Matching
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Match each item with the correct statement. a. | William
Bradford | g. | Pilgrims | b. | Roger Williams | h. | Restoration | c. | Great
Awakening | i. | Anne
Hutchinson | d. | Puritans | j. | Quakers | e. | John
Winthrop | k. | Separatists | f. | Glorious Revolution | l. | Great Migration | | | | |
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1.
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series of religious revivals in the English colonies
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2.
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claimed to receive religious insights directly from God
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3.
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group
that had no formal clergy
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4.
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Protestants who had broken away from the Anglican Church
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5.
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radical group associated with the Mayflower Compact
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6.
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event
during which more than 40,000 Puritans moved from England to the Americas
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7.
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bloodless rebellion during which William and Mary gained power
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8.
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was
the governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
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9.
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period following the death of Oliver Cromwell
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10.
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Protestants who wanted to remove all Catholic rituals and traditions from the Anglican
Church
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Short Answer
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Colonial
Populations in 1680 and 1750 | | 1680 | 1750 | Connecticut | 17,246 | 111,280 | Georgia | * | 5,200 | Delaware | 1,005 | 28,704 | Maryland | 17,904 | 141,073 | Massachusetts | 46,152 | 188,000 | New
Hampshire | 2,047 | 27,505 | New
Jersey | 3,400 | 71,393 | New
York | 9,830 | 76,696 | North
Carolina | 5,430 | 72,984 | Pennsylvania | 680 | 119,666 | Rhode
Island | 3,017 | 33,226 | South
Carolina | 1,200 | 64,000 | Virginia | 43,596 | 231,033 | *Georgia did not become a colony until 1732.
Source: Historical Statistics of the United States | | | |
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11.
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What
were the two most populous colonies in 1680?
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12.
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Which
colony gained the largest number of settlers between 1680 and 1750?
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13.
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Which
two colonies had the smallest populations in 1750?
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Essay
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14.
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What
was the Iroquois League and why was it so powerful?
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15.
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What
was life like for New England families?
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Other
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Write
T if the statement is true or F if it is false. If a statement is false, explain
why.
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16.
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______ Predestination was one of the beliefs of the
Puritans.
_________________________________________________________________
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17.
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______ Religious conflicts caused the French and Indian
War.
_________________________________________________________________
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18.
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______ Virginia land speculators bought land in the Ohio
Valley, hoping to sell it later for a profit.
_________________________________________________________________
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19.
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______ Most large families in New England did not need slaves or indentured
servants.
_________________________________________________________________
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20.
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______ Some colonial witchcraft trials may have occurred
because men did not want women to be independent.
_________________________________________________________________
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21.
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______ France settled most of the land it claimed in North
America.
_________________________________________________________________
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22.
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______ Britain was victorious in the French and Indian War.
_________________________________________________________________
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23.
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______ The Georgia colony was planned by James Oglethorpe.
_________________________________________________________________
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24.
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______ The French and Indian War had its beginnings in
Europe.
_________________________________________________________________
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25.
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______ The Iroquois League was established by Great Britain as
a way to maintain control of American Indians.
_________________________________________________________________
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26.
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______ The Chesapeake planters preferred indentured servants to
slaves.
_________________________________________________________________
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27.
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______ The fur trade did not change the way American Indians
lived.
_________________________________________________________________
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28.
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______ Most white colonists came to the Chesapeake as indentured
servants.
_________________________________________________________________
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For
each of the following statements or questions, identify the letter of the best choice. Next, expand
on the subject by answering the second question.
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29.
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A
series of witchcraft trials that resulted in the hangings of 19 people occurred
in
a. Boston. | c.
Plymouth. | b. Salem. | d.
Provincetown. | | |
According to modern historians, what were some of the
possible causes of the witchcraft trials and executions?
_________________________________________________________________
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30.
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Charles II gave eight people a charter for the colony of
a. Georgia. | c. Delaware. | b. Carolina. | d. New Jersey. | | |
Why were these
people given the colony?
_________________________________________________________________
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31.
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Cecilius Calvert wanted the colony of Maryland to be a haven for
fellow
a. Quakers. | c.
Protestants. | b. Roman
Catholics. | d. Puritans. | | |
Why was he
unsuccessful in creating such a haven?
_________________________________________________________________
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Multiple Choice
Identify the
letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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32.
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The
most important crop in the Chesapeake and Virginia was a. | corn. | c. | cotton. | b. | indigo. | d. | tobacco. | | | | |
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33.
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Most
Puritans a. | left
England. | c. | supported Oliver
Cromwell. | b. | left the Anglican Church. | d. | were Separatists. | | | | |
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34.
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New
England women generally a. | were the main providers for their
families. | b. | did not accept their social roles. | c. | were expected to
obey their husbands. | d. | worked in the fields. | | |
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35.
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The
first written constitution in the colonies was the a. | Mayflower
Compact. | c. | Fundamental
Orders of Connecticut. | b. | Toleration Act. | d. | Albany Plan of Union. | | | | |
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36.
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The
New England Way referred to a. | a method of contour farming. | b. | a book of
sayings about religious tolerance. | c. | a law that required that individual towns maintain
schools. | d. | cooperation between church and state. | | |
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37.
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The
Thanksgiving holiday tradition owes much to the Wampanoag and the kindness of a. | Metacomet. | c. | Pocahontas. | b. | Miantonomo. | d. | Squanto. | | | | |
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38.
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The
colony that was supposed to help Englands poor was a. | Georgia. | c. | Delaware. | b. | New York. | d. | New Jersey. | | | | |
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39.
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Which
of the following DOES NOT describe life in New England? a. | There was little
need for extra laborers. | b. | Families were small. | c. | Disease posed no
great problem. | d. | Food was plentiful. | | |
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40.
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The
colony that began as a Holy Experiment was a. | New
Amsterdam. | c. | Pennsylvania. | b. | Delaware. | d. | Georgia. | | | | |
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41.
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The
Quakers were a. | wealthy
plantation owners. | c. | members of a
Protestant sect. | b. | led by Cecilius Calvert. | d. | members of a Catholic sect. | | | | |
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42.
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Bacons Rebellion occurred because a. | the settlers
wanted more American Indian land for farming. | b. | indentured
servants were buying all of the available land. | c. | Nathaniel Bacon
was against the planting of tobacco. | d. | the House of Burgesses was against the
settlers. | | |
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43.
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The
revolution in ideas that emphasized human reason was known as the a. | Enlightenment. | c. | Glorious
Revolution. | b. | Restoration. | d. | Great Awakening. | | | | |
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44.
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What
is the name of the difficult ocean journey that was endured by slaves? a. | Ocean
Passage | c. | Middle
Passage | b. | Moving Passage | d. | Slave Passage | | | | |
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45.
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The
planter who organized an army of western Virginia settlers and attacked American Indians on the
frontier was a. | Charles
Whitefield. | c. | William
Pitt. | b. | Edmund Andros. | d. | Nathaniel Bacon. | | | | |
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46.
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The
document that established a self-governing colony based on majority rule of male church members was
the a. | Fundamental
Orders of Connecticut. | c. | Toleration
Act. | b. | Mayflower
Compact. | d. | Albany Plan of
Union. | | | | |
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